Old Testament

Pentateuch

Exodus

Moses · c. 1446–1406 BC · 40 chapters

Theological Summary

Exodus narrates Israel's deliverance from slavery in Egypt and the formation of a covenant nation at Sinai. Through the plagues, Passover, Red Sea crossing, and giving of the Law, God reveals himself as redeemer, lawgiver, and dwelling presence. The book climaxes in the construction of the tabernacle, where the holy God condescends to dwell with his people. Theologically, Exodus prefigures the greater redemption accomplished by Christ, the true Passover Lamb, who delivers his people from sin and brings them into covenant fellowship with God.

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